Wilson Dam, Alabama, USA

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Quick Facts About Wilson Dam

Location: Lauderdale, Alabama
Coordinates: 34.799968, -87.625514
River: Tennessee River
Primary Purpose: Flood Risk Reduction
Type: Concrete Gravity
Commissioned: 1924
Dam Height: 113 ft (34 m)
Dam Length: 4,541 ft (1,384 m)
Dam Capacity: 674,220 acre-ft (831,637 Ml)
Condition Assessment: Not Available

Wilson Dam Map

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Wilson Dam Information

Wilson Dam is a concrete gravity dam located about 1 miles from Florence, Lauderdale, Alabama.

The dam, which is on the Tennessee River, was primarily built for Flood Risk Reduction purposes, but also serves for Navigation, Recreation, Hydroelectric and Water Supply benefits.

The dam was designed by TVA;USACE and commissioned in 1924 and is currently owned by TVA.

Wilson Dam Structure

The Wilson Dam is approximately 4,541 feet (1,384 m) long, 113 feet (34 m) high and has a structural volume of 1,328,800 cubic yards (1,015,941 cubic metres).

Wilson Dam Storage Capacity & Surface Area

The reservoir has a normal storage capacity of 636,543 acre-ft (785,163 Ml) and maximum capacity of 674,220 acre-ft (831,637 Ml).

The surface area of the reservoir is 15,600 acres (6,313 ha) and the total catchment area is 30,750 square miles (79,642 square kilometres).

Wilson Dam Spillway

The dam has a 1862 feet (568 m) wide controlled spillway with a maximum discharge capacity of 893000 cubic feet per second (25287 cubic metres per second).

Wilson Dam Compared to Four Famous American Dams

Wilson Dam
Lauderdale, Alabama
Hoover Dam
Clark County, Nevada
Grand Coulee Dam
Okanogan County, Washington
Theodore Roosevelt Dam
Maricopa County, Arizona
Glen Canyon Dam
Coconino County, Arizona
Height (ft) 113 730 550 357 216
Length (Ft) 4,541 1,244 5,673 6,920 1,565
Storage Volume (acre-ft) 674,220 30,237,000 9,562,000 3,540,000 29,875,000
Drainage Area (sq miles) 30,750 167,800 74,100 3,611 108,355

Wilson Dam Weather

Current Conditions at Wilson Dam

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7-Day Forecast for Wilson Dam

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Wilson Dam Frequently Asked Questions

In which state is the Wilson Dam?

Wilson Dam is in Alabama.

In which county is the Wilson Dam?

Wilson Dam is in Lauderdale County.

How high is the Wilson Dam?

Wilson Dam is 113 feet high.

How long is the Wilson Dam?

Wilson Dam is 4,541 feet long.

Condition Assessment Classification

Satisfactory

No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.

Fair

No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum

Poor

A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.

Unsatisfactory

A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.

Not Rated

The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.

Not Available

Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High

Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.

Significant

Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.

Low

Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner’s property.

Undetermined

Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.

Not Available

Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.

Source: National Inventory of Dams

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