Big Cliff Dam, Oregon, USA

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Quick Facts About Big Cliff Dam

Location: Marion, Oregon
Coordinates: 44.750984, -122.283016
River: North Santiam River
Primary Purpose: Hydroelectric
Type: Gravity
Commissioned: 1954
Dam Height: 131 ft (40 m)
Dam Length: 280 ft (85 m)
Dam Capacity: 5,930 acre-ft (7,315 Ml)
Condition Assessment: Not Available

Big Cliff Dam Map

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Big Cliff Dam Information

Big Cliff Dam is a gravity dam located in Mill City, Marion, Oregon.

The dam, which is on the North Santiam River, was primarily built for Hydroelectric purposes, but also serves for benefits.

The dam was designed by CENWP and commissioned in 1954 and is currently owned by USACE – Portland District.

Big Cliff Dam Structure

The Big Cliff Dam is approximately 280 feet (85 m) long, 131 feet (40 m) high and has a structural volume of 89,000 cubic yards (68,045 cubic metres).

Big Cliff Dam Storage Capacity & Surface Area

The reservoir has a normal storage capacity of 2,630 acre-ft (3,244 Ml) and maximum capacity of 5,930 acre-ft (7,315 Ml).

The surface area of the reservoir is 141 acres (57 ha) and the total catchment area is 452 square miles (1,171 square kilometres).

Big Cliff Dam Spillway

The dam has a 156 feet (48 m) wide controlled spillway with a maximum discharge capacity of 176000 cubic feet per second (4984 cubic metres per second).

Big Cliff Dam Compared to Four Famous American Dams

Big Cliff Dam
Marion, Oregon
Hoover Dam
Clark County, Nevada
Grand Coulee Dam
Okanogan County, Washington
Theodore Roosevelt Dam
Maricopa County, Arizona
Glen Canyon Dam
Coconino County, Arizona
Height (ft) 131 730 550 357 216
Length (Ft) 280 1,244 5,673 6,920 1,565
Storage Volume (acre-ft) 5,930 30,237,000 9,562,000 3,540,000 29,875,000
Drainage Area (sq miles) 452 167,800 74,100 3,611 108,355

Big Cliff Dam Weather

Current Conditions at Big Cliff Dam

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7-Day Forecast for Big Cliff Dam

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Big Cliff Dam Frequently Asked Questions

In which state is the Big Cliff Dam?

Big Cliff Dam is in Oregon.

In which county is the Big Cliff Dam?

Big Cliff Dam is in Marion County.

How high is the Big Cliff Dam?

Big Cliff Dam is 131 feet high.

How long is the Big Cliff Dam?

Big Cliff Dam is 280 feet long.

Condition Assessment Classification

Satisfactory

No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.

Fair

No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum

Poor

A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.

Unsatisfactory

A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.

Not Rated

The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.

Not Available

Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High

Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.

Significant

Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.

Low

Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner’s property.

Undetermined

Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.

Not Available

Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.

Source: National Inventory of Dams

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