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Bonneville Locks and Dam Quick Facts

Location: Multnomah, Oregon
Coordinates: 45.644263, -121.940857
River: Columbia River
Primary Purpose: Navigation
Type: Gravity
Commissioned: 1938
Dam Height: 56 ft (17 m)
Dam Length: 2,477 ft (755 m)
Dam Capacity: 537,000 acre-ft (662,379 Ml)
Condition Assessment: Not Available
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Bonneville Locks and Dam Map

Bonneville Locks and Dam Information

Bonneville Locks and Dam is a gravity dam located in Bonneville, Multnomah, Oregon.

The dam, which is on the Columbia River, was primarily built for Navigation purposes, but also serves for Recreation and Hydroelectric benefits.

The dam was designed by CENWP and commissioned in 1938 and is currently owned by USACE – Portland District.

Bonneville Locks and Dam Structure

The Bonneville Locks and Dam is approximately 2,477 feet (755 m) long, 56 feet (17 m) high and has a structural volume of 1,168,000 cubic yards (893,000 cubic metres).

Bonneville Locks and Dam Storage Capacity & Surface Area

The reservoir has a normal storage capacity of 277,000 acre-ft (341,674 Ml) and maximum capacity of 537,000 acre-ft (662,379 Ml).

The surface area of the reservoir is 20,600 acres (8,337 ha) and the total catchment area is 240,000 square miles (621,598 square kilometres).

Bonneville Locks and Dam Spillway

The dam has a 1450 feet (442 m) wide controlled spillway with a maximum discharge capacity of 1600000 cubic feet per second (45307 cubic metres per second).

Bonneville Locks and Dam Compared to Five Famous American Dams

Height (ft)
Length (Ft)
Storage Volume (acre-ft)
Drainage Area (sq miles)
 
Bonneville Locks and Dam
Multnomah, Oregon
Height (ft)
56
Length (Ft)
2,477
Storage Volume (acre-ft)
537,000
Drainage Area (sq miles)
240,000
Hoover Dam
Clark County, Nevada
Height (ft)
730
Length (Ft)
1,244
Storage Volume (acre-ft)
30,237,000
Drainage Area (sq miles)
167,800
Grand Coulee Dam
Okanogan County, Washington
Height (ft)
550
Length (Ft)
5,673
Storage Volume (acre-ft)
9,562,0000
Drainage Area (sq miles)
74,100
Theodore Roosevelt Dam
Maricopa County, Arizona
Height (ft)
357
Length (Ft)
1,208
Storage Volume (acre-ft)
3,411,500
Drainage Area (sq miles)
5,736
Oroville Dam
Butte County, California
Height (ft)
235
Length (Ft)
6,920
Storage Volume (acre-ft)
3,540,000
Drainage Area (sq miles)
3,611
Glen Canyon Dam
Coconino County, Arizona
Height (ft)
216
Length (Ft)
1,565
Storage Volume (acre-ft)
29,875,000
Drainage Area (sq miles)
108,355

Bonneville Locks and Dam Weather

Current Conditions at Bonneville Locks and Dam

Parameter Value
Current Time 16:25
Sunrise 07:38
Sunset 16:23
Temperature (°F) 34
Feels Like (°F) 29
Cloud Coverage (%) 68
Pressure (inHg) 1016
Humidity (%) 75
Wind Speed (mph) 7
Rain (mm) 0

7-Day Forecast for Bonneville Locks and Dam

Day Min Temp (°F) Max Temp (°F) Feels Like (°F) Pressure (inHg) Humidity (%) Wind Speed (mph) Wind Gust (mph) Wind Dir Precip Prob (%) Precip Volume (mm) Weather
Today 34 43 40 1018 59 7 11 ENE 48 0 light rain
Thu 35 39 33 1013 95 8 14 ENE 100 0 rain and snow
Fri 33 41 36 1011 98 7 11 ENE 100 6 rain and snow
Sat 40 44 41 1015 99 4 7 W 100 12 rain and snow
Sun 38 45 45 1026 79 6 10 ENE 96 1 rain and snow
Mon 34 40 39 1015 99 9 15 ENE 100 - snow
Tue 39 42 40 1026 100 5 14 SSW 100 10 rain and snow
Wed 38 44 40 1029 98 7 11 ENE 0 - overcast clouds

Bonneville Locks and Dam Frequently Asked Questions

In which state is the Bonneville Locks and Dam?

Bonneville Locks and Dam is in Oregon.

In which county is the Bonneville Locks and Dam?

Bonneville Locks and Dam is in Multnomah County.

How high is the Bonneville Locks and Dam?

Bonneville Locks and Dam is 56 feet high.

How long is the Bonneville Locks and Dam?

Bonneville Locks and Dam is 2,477 feet long.

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Condition Assessment Classification

Satisfactory

No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.

Fair

No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum

Poor

A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.

Unsatisfactory

A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.

Not Rated

The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.

Not Available

Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High

Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.

Significant

Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.

Low

Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner’s property.

Undetermined

Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.

Not Available

Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.

Source: National Inventory of Dams

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