Natural Dam

Natural Dam Quick Facts

Location: Howard, Texas
Coordinates: 32.217551, -101.624823
River: Sulphur Springs Draw Of Beals Creek River
Primary Purpose: Flood Risk Reduction
Type: Earth
Commissioned: 1940
Dam Height: 47 ft (14 m)
Dam Length: 1,750 ft (533 m)
Dam Capacity: 207,265 acre-ft (255,657 Ml)
Condition Assessment: Satisfactory
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Natural Dam Map

Natural Dam Information

Natural Dam is an earthen embankment dam located about 6 miles from Big Spring, Howard, Texas.

The dam, which is on the Sulphur Springs Draw Of Beals Creek River, was primarily built for Flood Risk Reduction purposes, but also serves for Fire Protection, Stock and Or Small Fish Pond benefits.

The dam was designed by FREESE AND NICHOLS;FREESE AND NICHOLS;FREESE AND NICHOLS and commissioned in 1940 and is currently owned by COLORADO RIVER MUNICIPAL WATER DISTRICT.

Natural Dam Structure

The Natural Dam is approximately 1,750 feet (533 m) long, 47 feet (14 m) high and has a structural volume of 452,100 cubic yards (345,655 cubic metres).

Natural Dam Storage Capacity & Surface Area

The reservoir has a normal storage capacity of 54,560 acre-ft (67,299 Ml) and maximum capacity of 207,265 acre-ft (255,657 Ml).

The surface area of the reservoir is 3,710 acres (1,501 ha) and the total catchment area is 485 square miles (1,256 square kilometres).

Natural Dam Spillway

The dam has a 10300 feet (3139 m) wide uncontrolled spillway with a maximum discharge capacity of 67001 cubic feet per second (1897 cubic metres per second).

Natural Dam Compared to Five Famous American Dams

Height (ft)
Length (Ft)
Storage Volume (acre-ft)
Drainage Area (sq miles)
 
Natural Dam
Howard, Texas
Height (ft)
47
Length (Ft)
1,750
Storage Volume (acre-ft)
207,265
Drainage Area (sq miles)
485
Hoover Dam
Clark County, Nevada
Height (ft)
730
Length (Ft)
1,244
Storage Volume (acre-ft)
30,237,000
Drainage Area (sq miles)
167,800
Grand Coulee Dam
Okanogan County, Washington
Height (ft)
550
Length (Ft)
5,673
Storage Volume (acre-ft)
9,562,0000
Drainage Area (sq miles)
74,100
Theodore Roosevelt Dam
Maricopa County, Arizona
Height (ft)
357
Length (Ft)
1,208
Storage Volume (acre-ft)
3,411,500
Drainage Area (sq miles)
5,736
Oroville Dam
Butte County, California
Height (ft)
235
Length (Ft)
6,920
Storage Volume (acre-ft)
3,540,000
Drainage Area (sq miles)
3,611
Glen Canyon Dam
Coconino County, Arizona
Height (ft)
216
Length (Ft)
1,565
Storage Volume (acre-ft)
29,875,000
Drainage Area (sq miles)
108,355

Natural Dam Weather

Current Conditions at Natural Dam

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7-Day Forecast for Natural Dam

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Natural Dam Frequently Asked Questions

In which state is the Natural Dam?

Natural Dam is in Texas.

In which county is the Natural Dam?

Natural Dam is in Howard County.

How high is the Natural Dam?

Natural Dam is 47 feet high.

How long is the Natural Dam?

Natural Dam is 1,750 feet long.

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More Dams in Howard County:

Gillham Dam
Kokomo Waterworks Reservoir #2 Dam
Moss Creek Lake Dam
Natural Dam
Red Draw Dam
T. Howard Duckett Dam

Condition Assessment Classification

Satisfactory

No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.

Fair

No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum

Poor

A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.

Unsatisfactory

A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.

Not Rated

The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.

Not Available

Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High

Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.

Significant

Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.

Low

Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner’s property.

Undetermined

Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.

Not Available

Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.

Source: National Inventory of Dams

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