Biron Dam, Wisconsin, USA

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Quick Facts About Biron Dam

Location: Wood, Wisconsin
Coordinates: 44.432, -89.7793
River: Wisconsin River
Primary Purpose: Hydroelectric
Type: Gravity Concrete Earth
Commissioned: 1937
Dam Height: 24 ft (7 m)
Dam Length: 18,177 ft (5,540 m)
Dam Capacity: 19,600 acre-ft (24,176 Ml)
Condition Assessment: Satisfactory

Biron Dam Map

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Biron Dam Information

Biron Dam is a gravity concrete earth dam located about 2 miles from Wisconsin Rapids, Wood, Wisconsin.

The dam, which is on the Wisconsin River, was primarily built for Hydroelectric purposes, but also serves for Irrigation, Recreation, Water Supply and Flood Risk Reduction benefits.

The dam was designed by and commissioned in 1937 and is currently owned by Consolidated Water Power Company.

Biron Dam Structure

The Biron Dam is approximately 18,177 feet (5,540 m) long, 24 feet (7 m) high and has a structural volume of cubic yards (0 cubic metres).

Biron Dam Storage Capacity & Surface Area

The reservoir has a normal storage capacity of 19,500 acre-ft (24,053 Ml) and maximum capacity of 19,600 acre-ft (24,176 Ml).

The surface area of the reservoir is 2,078 acres (841 ha) and the total catchment area is 5,380 square miles (13,934 square kilometres).

Biron Dam Spillway

The dam spillway has a maximum discharge capacity of 167000 cubic feet per second (4729 cubic metres per second).

Biron Dam Compared to Four Famous American Dams

Biron Dam
Wood, Wisconsin
Hoover Dam
Clark County, Nevada
Grand Coulee Dam
Okanogan County, Washington
Theodore Roosevelt Dam
Maricopa County, Arizona
Glen Canyon Dam
Coconino County, Arizona
Height (ft) 24 730 550 357 216
Length (Ft) 18,177 1,244 5,673 6,920 1,565
Storage Volume (acre-ft) 19,600 30,237,000 9,562,000 3,540,000 29,875,000
Drainage Area (sq miles) 5,380 167,800 74,100 3,611 108,355

Biron Dam Weather

Current Conditions at Biron Dam

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7-Day Forecast for Biron Dam

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Biron Dam Frequently Asked Questions

In which state is the Biron Dam?

Biron Dam is in Wisconsin.

In which county is the Biron Dam?

Biron Dam is in Wood County.

How high is the Biron Dam?

Biron Dam is 24 feet high.

How long is the Biron Dam?

Biron Dam is 18,177 feet long.

Condition Assessment Classification

Satisfactory

No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.

Fair

No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum

Poor

A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.

Unsatisfactory

A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.

Not Rated

The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.

Not Available

Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High

Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.

Significant

Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.

Low

Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner’s property.

Undetermined

Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.

Not Available

Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.

Source: National Inventory of Dams

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